Izikhongozeli zekhebula ze-HV (High Voltage)zizinto ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo zombane ezidibanisa iintambo zombane ophezulu kwizixhobo kunye nokufakelwa. Ezi ndawo zokungenisa umbane zenzelwe ukuhambisa umbane ngokukhuselekileyo ukusuka kwiintambo ezinkulu ukuya kwizixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathwe amanyathelo afanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kweendawo zokungenisa umbane eziphezulu.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukujonga iplagi yentambo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa ngakunye. Jonga naziphi na iimpawu zomonakalo, ezinje ngeentanda, iingcingo ezivelileyo, okanye uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo. Naziphi na iindawo ezonakeleyo kufuneka zitshintshwe okanye zilungiswe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa iplagi yentambo. Ukungawunaki lo manyathelo kunokubangela iingozi zombane ezifana nee-short circuits okanye i-shock, ezinokuba yingozi kakhulu kwizicelo ze-voltage ephezulu.
Okwesibini, soloko ulandela iingcebiso kunye nezikhokelo zofakelo kunye nokusebenza komenzi. Isokethi nganye yekhebula ene-voltage ephezulu inokuba neemfuno ezithile zombane kunye nomthamo wangoku kunye nokulungelelaniswa okufanelekileyo kunye noqhagamshelo lweentambo. Ukusebenzisa iindawo zokuphuma ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwimiyalelo yomenzi kunokubangela ukusilela kwezixhobo, umlilo, okanye ezinye iziganeko eziyingozi. Ke ngoko, ukufunda nokuqonda incwadi yemiyalelo yomnini okanye ukubonisana nengcali kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kwesokethi yekhebula.
Ukongeza, qaphela indawo yokusetyenziswa kwesokethi yekhebula ene-voltage ephezulu. Ezi ndawo zokukhupha amanzi zihlala zichatshazelwa kubushushu obugqithisileyo, ukufuma, kunye nezinye izinto ezingqongileyo ezinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwazo. Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yokukhupha ikhebula ifanelekile kwiimeko ezithile zendalo ngexesha lokufakwa. Umzekelo, kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu okanye izinto ezirhabaxa, ukukhetha isitya esine-insulation efanelekileyo kunye nezinto ezimelana nokugqwala kubalulekile ukuthintela ukungaphumeleli okanye ukungaphumeleli.
Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukugalela kakuhle iiplagi zekhebula ezinombane ophezulu. Ukugalela umhlaba kunika indlela eyahlukileyo yombane xa kukho isiphene okanye ukunyuka kwamandla, okukhusela izixhobo kunye nabasebenzi ekwenzakaleni okunokwenzeka. Qinisekisa ukuba iplagi yekhebula iqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwinkqubo yokugalela umhlaba ethembekileyo. Jonga rhoqo uqhagamshelo lomhlaba ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokusebenza kwawo, ingakumbi apho kukho umngcipheko wokukhukuliseka okanye ukuqhawuka ngengozi.
Okokugqibela, lumka xa uqhagamshela okanye ukhupha iintambo zombane ophezulu kwiindawo zokukhupha. Iintambo zombane eziphezulu ezibandakanyekayo zifuna ukuba abaqhubi banxibe izixhobo zokuzikhusela ezifanelekileyo (PPE), ezifana neeglavu kunye neeglasi ezigqunyiweyo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokutshayiswa ngumbane. Uqeqesho olufanelekileyo ekuphatheni ngokukhuselekileyo nasekusebenziseni izikhongozeli zentambo zombane ophezulu lubalulekile ukuthintela iingozi kunye nokwenzakala. Kuphephe ukungxama kwaye uhlale ulandela imigaqo yokhuseleko emiselweyo.
Ukuququmbela,izikhongozeli zekhebula ezine-voltage ephezuluzidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo kweenkqubo zombane. Ukulandela amanyathelo okusebenzisa angentla kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nokunciphisa iingozi zombane. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo, ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo yomenzi, ukuqwalaselwa kweemeko zokusingqongileyo, ukubekwa komhlaba ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kakuhle kweesokethi zekhebula ezine-voltage ephezulu. Ngokuthatha la manyathelo okhuseleko, abaqhubi banokuzikhusela, izixhobo zabo, kunye neendawo ezibangqongileyo kwiingozi ezinokubakho ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwamandla ombane aphezulu.
Iinkcukacha ezithe xaxe
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-24-2023