Namhlanje, singena nzulu kwihlabathi elimangalisayo letekhnoloji ye-X-ray. Nokuba ungugqirha we-chiropractor ofuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngezixhobo zonyango, ugqirha weenyawo ofuna ukuphucula izixhobo zakho zokuthatha imifanekiso, okanye umntu nje ofuna ukufunda okungakumbi ngetekhnoloji yezonyango, sikugubungele.
Siza kuchaza indlela oomatshini be-X-ray abasebenza ngayo, indlela imifanekiso eyenziwa ngayo, kunye nendlela abanceda ngayo iingcali zonyango ekuxilongeni nasekunyangeni. Injongo yethu kukukunika ulwazi lokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi emsebenzini wakho. Qalisa ngoku!
Usebenza Njani Umatshini we-X-Ray?
Embindini womatshini ngamnye we-X-reyi kukho ityhubhu ye-X-reyi, efana nebhalbhu yesibane eqhelekileyo, kodwa enamandla ngakumbi. Xa kusetyenziswa umbane, umbane ufudumeza i-filament kwityhubhu ye-X-reyi, ukhupha ii-elektroni. Ezi electron emva koko zikhawuleziswa ziye kwindawo ekujoliswe kuyo yesinyithi (edla ngokwenziwa nge-tungsten), zivelisa ii-X-reyi.
Kukungqubana ngesantya esiphezulu kwinqanaba le-athomu! Emva koko ii-X-ray zihamba emzimbeni zize zifikelele kwisixhobo sokufumanisa kwelinye icala. Izicubu ezahlukeneyo ziyazifunxa ngamanqanaba ahlukeneyo - ngaphezulu emathanjeni, kancinci kwizicubu ezithambileyo - kudala umfanekiso esiwubonayo. Ukuqonda indlela ezisebenza ngayo ezi zinto kubalulekile ekusebenziseni itekhnoloji ye-X-ray ngokufanelekileyo.
Umatshini we-X-Rey uvelisa njani umfanekiso?
Inyathelo 1: Umatshini we-X-reyi uqalisa inkqubo yokuskena ngokuvelisa ii-X-reyi. Xa umbane ushushu i-filament kwityhubhu ye-X-reyi, ukhupha ii-electron, ezithi zingqubane nethagethi yesinyithi, zivelise ii-X-reyi.
Inyathelo lesi-2: Isigulana sibekwe ngononophelo phakathi komatshini we-X-reyi kunye nesixhobo sokufumanisa. Ii-X-reyi zidlula emzimbeni wesigulana zize zifikelele kwisixhobo sokufumanisa.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Izicubu ezahlukeneyo emzimbeni zifunxa ubungakanani obahlukeneyo bee-X-reyi. Izakhiwo ezixineneyo, ezifana namathambo, zifunxa ii-X-reyi ezininzi kwaye zibonakala zimhlophe kumfanekiso.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Izicubu ezithambileyo, ezifana nezihlunu kunye namalungu omzimba, zifunxa ii-X-rays ezimbalwa kwaye zibonakala njengemibala eyahlukeneyo engwevu kumfanekiso.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Iindawo eziqulethe umoya, njengemiphunga, zifunxa ubuncinci be-X-rays kwaye ngenxa yoko zibonakala zimnyama kumfanekiso.
Inyathelo lesi-6: Umfanekiso wokugqibela sisiphumo sala manqanaba ahlukeneyo okufunxa, enika umbono ocacileyo wezakhiwo zangaphakathi zomzimba. Lo mfanekiso uza kuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuxilongwa nonyango.
Iimatshini zeX-ray zibanceda njani oogqirha?
Oomatshini be-X-reyi baluncedo kakhulu ekuncedeni oogqirha ukuba baxilonge, banyange kwaye bajonge iimeko zempilo. Bafana namehlo ajonga emzimbeni, ekhanyisa oko kungaphantsi komphezulu. Nokuba ngugqirha wamathambo ochonga ithambo elaphukileyo okanye isebe likaxakeka elichonga ngokukhawuleza ingxaki yempilo enokubakho, ii-X-reyi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo.
Ngaphezu nje kwesixhobo sokuxilonga, zinokukhokela iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo ezifana nokubekwa kwe-stent okanye i-biopsy, zinike oogqirha imifanekiso yexesha langempela. Ukongeza, indima ye-X-rays ifikelela ekujongeni inkqubela yonyango, inceda ukulandelela ukuba ukwaphuka kuphilisa njani okanye indlela ithumba elisabela ngayo kunyango. Ngokuyintloko, oomatshini be-X-ray banika oogqirha idatha ebalulekileyo yokubona ukuze bakwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokhathalelo lwesigulana.
Ixesha leposi: Julayi-14-2025