Indima ebalulekileyo ye-X-Ray Shielding Lead Glass kuShishino lwezoNyango

Kwihlabathi elikhawulezayo lokuxilongwa kwezonyango kunye nonyango, ukuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe kuye kwaba ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Phakathi kwezi mpu melelo, iglasi yokukhusela iX-reyi yaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwezonyango. Le bhlog iya kuhlolisisa izicelo ezininzi kunye neenzuzo ze-X-ray shielding lead glass, ebonisa indlela enokudlala ngayo indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni izigulane kunye neengcali zonyango ngexesha leenkqubo ze-X-ray.

Yintoni i-X-reyi ekhusela iglasi yelothe?

X-reyi ekhusela iglasi yelothe, ekwaziwa ngokuba sisikhuselo ngemitha okanye iglasi ekhokelayo, yenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuqulatha kunye nokunciphisa ukuba sesichengeni ngemitha. Iqukethe umxube weglasi kunye ne-oxide oxide, kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu lwelothe kwi-glass composition. Le fomula iyenza ikwazi ukuvala iiX-reyi neegamma, ikhusela abantu abachanabeke kwimitha.

Izicelo kushishino lwezonyango:

1. Igumbi lokujonga umfanekiso weX-reyi:

I-X-reyi yokukhusela iglasi ekhokelayo idlala indima ephambili kulwakhiwo lwamagumbi okucinga ngeX-reyi. La magumbi axhotyiswe ngeendonga nemigangatho enelothe ukuqinisekisa ukuthotywa kwemitha ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphakathi kwala magumbi akhuselweyo, iglasi ekhokelayo ibonelela ngomqobo ocacileyo phakathi kwezigulana kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo. Ivumela oogqirha ukuba bajonge kwaye bachonge izigulane ngelixa bezikhusela kwimitha eyingozi.

2. Unyango ngemitha:

Kunyango lomhlaza, unyango lweradiation yindlela eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo ukujolisa kunye nokutshabalalisa iiseli zethumba. Iglasi ekhuselayo yeX-reyi ibalulekile kumagumbi onyango lwemitha njengoko ibonelela ngomqobo okhuselayo kwizigulana ezinyangwayo kunye nabasebenzi bezonyango. Xa ii-X-rays zikhutshwa ngexesha lonyango, iglasi ekhokelayo ifunxa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ithintele i-radiation, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa kwindawo ejikelezileyo.

3. Amayeza enyukliya:

Iyeza lenyukliya lijongene nolawulo lwemathiriyeli yokusasazeka ngemitha ngeenjongo zokuxilonga kunye nonyango. Iglasi ekhokelayo ekhusela i-X-ray isetyenziswa kakhulu kumagumbi apho kugcinwa khona izixhobo ze-radioactive, zilungiswe okanye zilawulwe. Ezi paneli zeglasi zibonelela ngokhuseleko oluhle kakhulu lwe-radiation, luqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi bezonyango xa bephethe kwaye belungiselela izixhobo ze-radioactive.

Izinto eziluncedo zeX-reyi ekhusela iglasi yelothe:

1. Isithintelo semitha:

Inzuzo ephambili ye-X-ray yokukhusela iglasi yokukhokela kukukwazi ukucinezela ngokufanelekileyo imitha. Ngokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo ii-X-reyi kunye nemitha ye-gamma, ithintela ukusasazeka kwemitha eyingozi ngaphaya kweendawo ezilawulwayo, ukunciphisa umngcipheko kwizigulana kunye neengcali zonyango.

2. Ukucaca:

I-X-reyi ekhusela iglasi ekhokelayo ihlala ingafihli nangona iphezulu umxholo. Oku kungafihlisi kuvumela oogqirha ukuba bagcine uqhagamshelwano olubonakalayo kunye nezigulane ngexesha lokucinga okanye unyango, ukuququzelela ukuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye neenkqubo zonyango.

3. Ukuqina:

X-reyi ekhusela iglasi yelotheyomelele ngokugqithisileyo kwaye imelana nezinto zokusingqongileyo, iqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokungaguquguquki komsebenzi wayo wokukhusela ukusasazeka kwemitha. Ubunzima bayo buvumela ukuba imelane nobunzima bemeko yezempilo, ibonelela ngokhuseleko oluthembekileyo kwiminyaka ezayo.

ukuququmbela:

Kwishishini lezonyango, ukhuseleko kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwezigulane kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo kubaluleke kakhulu. Iglasi ekhuselayo yeX-reyi idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni abantu ekubeni sesichengeni semitha esiyingozi. Yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokwakha amagumbi akhiwe ngenjongo kunye nezibonelelo ezinikezelwe kumfanekiso weX-reyi, unyango ngemitha kunye namayeza enyukliya. Ngobuchule bayo obuphezulu bokunqanda ukusasazeka kwemitha kunye nokungafihli, iglasi ekhuselayo yeX-reyi ihlala ingumthombo oxabisekileyo wokukhusela impilo nokhuseleko lwabasebenzi kuzo zonke iinkqubo zonyango ezibandakanya ukusasazeka kwemitha.