Xa kuziwa kumfanekiso wezonyango, itekhnoloji yeX-ray idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxilongeni nasekunyangeni iimeko zempilo ezahlukeneyo. Ingundoqo yale teknoloji ilele kwi-tube ye-X-ray yezindlu, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle komatshini we-X-ray. Kule bhlog, siya kuhlolisisa ukubaluleka kwezindlu ze-tube ye-X-ray kunye nendima yayo kumsebenzi we-X-ray system.
Izindlu zetyhubhu zeX-reyi zisebenza njengezindlu ezikhuselayo kumacandelo athambileyo kwaye antsonkothileyo ngaphakathi kwendibano yetyhubhu yeX-reyi. Yenzelwe ukubonelela ngokhuselo lokujikeleza iityhubhu ze-X-ray ze-anode, ezijongene nokuvelisa i-X-rays esetyenziswa kwi-imaging yezokwelapha. Le ndlu iqulethe isilinda esinelothe esithintela ngokufanelekileyo kwaye sifunxe imitha eyingozi, siqinisekisa ukuba yimitha yemitha efunekayo kuphela yokucinga ekhutshwayo.
Ukongeza ekusebenzeni njengesikhuselo semitha, indlu yetyhubhu ye-X-ray iphinda ifake ityhubhu ejikelezayo ye-anode ye-X-ray kwaye ibambe i-stator eqhuba i-anode ukuba ijikeleze. Le phakheji ibalulekile ekugcineni ingqibelelo ye-X-ray ye-tube assembly kunye nokukhusela kwizinto zangaphandle ezinokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwayo.
Ukongezelela, indlu ye-tube ye-X-ray ixhotyiswe ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye namacandelo anceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokhuseleko. I-interface ye-high-voltage cable idibaniswe kwizindlu ukuze kube lula ukuhanjiswa kwamandla kwi-tube ye-X-ray, evumela ukuba ivelise i-X-ray beam efunekayo kwi-imaging. Ukongezelela, i-casing iqulethe ioli yokukhusela, i-expander yokulawula utshintsho loxinzelelo, kunye ne-casing yensimbi etywiniweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kwendibano ye-tube ye-X-ray.
Omnye wemisebenzi ephambili yezindlu zetyhubhu ye-X-reyi kukunciphisa imiphumo yokutshintsha kobushushu kunye nokutshintsha komthamo we-oyile kumacandelo etyhubhu ye-X-reyi. I-expander ngaphakathi kwendlu idlala indima ephambili ekuthinteleni ubushushu kunye nokuguquguquka kweqondo le-oyile kunokukhokelela kuxinzelelo olugqithisileyo. Ngokugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo ngaphakathi kwendawo evaliweyo, iindibano zetyhubhu ze-X-ray zinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo nangokuqhubekayo, zihambisa iziphumo zemifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu.
Ukongeza, uyilo kunye nokwakhiwa kwezindlu zetyhubhu ye-X-ray kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwezigulane kunye nabasebenzi bezempilo. Izindlu ezimagqagala nezikhuselekileyo azikhuseli kuphela amacandelo angaphakathi endibano yetyhubhu ye-X-reyi, kodwa kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvezwa kwemitha kubantu abakummandla womatshini weX-reyi.
Ngamafutshane, iX-reyi tube izindluyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-X-reyi kwaye idlala indima ephambili ekukhuseleni amacandelo etyhubhu ye-X-ray kunye nokuvelisa imifanekiso yonyango oluphezulu. Ikhono layo lokubonelela ngokhuselo lwe-radiation, izinto ezibalulekileyo zendlu, kunye nokugcina iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza kwenza kube yinto ebalulekileyo kwinkalo yomfanekiso wezonyango. Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubela phambili, ukuphuhliswa kwe-X-ray tube housings ngokungathandabuzekiyo kuya kunceda ngakumbi ukuphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kweenkqubo ze-X-ray kumaziko ezonyango.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-11-2024