Imibhobho ye-X-rayzixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezininzi zonyango kunye nezoshishino.Ukwazi iziseko zendlela esebenza ngayo, kunye neenzuzo kunye neengozi zayo, kubalulekile xa uthatha isigqibo sokuba iteknoloji enjalo ilungile kuwe.
Entliziyweni ye-Umbhobho weX-rayzizinto ezimbini eziphambili: umthombo wee-electron (i-cathode) kunye nenjongo efunxa ezo electron (i-anode).Xa umbane udlula kwisixhobo, ubangela ukuba i-cathode ikhuphe amandla ngendlela ye-X-reyi.Ezi X-reyi zigqithiswa kwithishu okanye into kwaye ifunxwe yi-anode, yenze ifoto okanye umfanekiso kwifilimu.
Inzuzo enkulu yokusebenzisa ii-X-reyi ngaphezu kwezinye iindlela zokucinga kukuba zinokungena kwizinto ezityebileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka kunezinye iindidi zemitha, njenge-ultrasound okanye i-imaging resonance magnetic (MRI).Oku kubenza balungele ukujonga izinto ezishinyeneyo, ezifana nethambo okanye izinto zetsimbi, kwiinkqubo zonyango apho ukuchaneka kubalulekile.Ukongeza, azibizi kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neeskena ze-MRI kunye nezinye iindlela zezixhobo zokujonga, nto leyo ezenza zibe neendleko ezisebenzayo kumashishini nakubasebenzisi basekhaya.
Noko ke, kwelinye icala, iiX-reyi ziyayivelisa imitha, enokuba yingozi ukuba ayiphathwa kakuhle;ke ngoko, imigaqo yokhuseleko engqongqo kufuneka ilandelwe xa kusetyenziswa ezo ndlela.Kwakhona, ngenxa yamandla abo okungena, abanako ukunika imifanekiso eneenkcukacha ngaphandle kokuba ilinganiswe ngokukodwa kwisicelo esithile-kungoko kutheni iindlela zokuskena eziphucukileyo ezifana ne-MRI ngamanye amaxesha zikhethwa ngaphezu koomatshini be-X-ray bendabuko.
Isishwankathelo, ngelixa kukho ukuhla okunokwenzeka ekusebenziseni iityhubhu ze-X-reyi ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo sakho, zisenokufaneleka ukuba ziqwalaselwe ukuba zifikeleleke kwaye zikwazi ukunika iziphumo ezichanekileyo ngokukhawuleza xa zifuneka kakhulu.Nokuba ufuna indlela entsha yokuxilonga ngokukhawuleza isifo ekhaya okanye ufuna ukuyisebenzisa kwindawo yeshishini lakho - ukuqonda ukuba ezi zixhobo zisebenza njani kunokuqinisekisa ukuba uyayifumana into oyifunayo kubo!
Ixesha lokuposa: Feb-28-2023